An unbiased die is thrown 6 times. Calculate the probabilities that the six scores obtained will
i) be 1, 2,3, 4, 5,6 in some order
ii) have a product which is an even number
iii) consists of exactly two 6’s and four odd numbers
Solution
iii Alternative solution
6C2: 6 slots choose 2 slots to insert the two 6s. Remaining 4 slots automatically will be for the four odd numbers.
3^4: Each odd number has 3 choices. for 4 odd numbers will be 3^4
3^4: Each odd number has 3 choices. for 4 odd numbers will be 3^4
Probability = (6C2 x 3^4) / 6^6 = 5/192